Anyone wishing to retake an examination should first check whether the study or examination regulations (Prüfungsreglement) allow another attempt. The remaining examination entitlement, registration requirements, available date and assessment of the new attempt must be taken into account. A retake is not automatically possible for every examination or other academic requirement. If the permitted attempts have been exhausted or required minimum performances have not been achieved, a requirement may be considered finally failed. This may result in exclusion from the degree programme or more extensive exclusion from studies (Studienausschluss). The formal decision should identify the reason, the affected area of study and the consequences for the student’s status. Anyone wishing to challenge the decision must observe the authority, deadline and form specified in the instructions on legal remedies (Rechtsmittelbelehrung). An examination appeal (Prüfungsrekurs) may rely on specific procedural or assessment errors. Mere dissatisfaction with an insufficient grade is not enough. Access to the files or a statement of reasons may help assess the decision and possible errors under the applicable rules. Until a different decision is issued, the examination consequences ordered remain generally decisive.
Retakes, Exclusion and Appeals in Higher Education in Switzerland
Failing a course or examination may, depending on the regulations, lead to another attempt, a final failure, or exclusion from the degree programme. The rules for the specific academic requirement and the university’s written decision are decisive. An examination appeal must follow the instructions on legal remedies and requires grounds that can be challenged.