Hiqûq li Komara Tirkiyeyê

Hiqûq li Komara Tirkiyeyê komeke rêgezên ku têkiliyên di navbera kes, pargîdanî, saziyan û desthilatên giştî de rêve dibe. Ew kar, koçberî, berpirsiyariya sûcî, mafên xerîdaran, peyman, milk, mijarên malbatî, mîras û telafiyê dihewîne. Rêgez, desthilat, delîl û demên radestkirinê yên pêwendîdar li gorî pirsgirêka hiqûqî ya taybet diguherin.

Şîret

Berî hilbijartina pêvajoyek an şêwirmendek, pirsgirêka hiqûqî li Komara Tirkiyeyê di kategoriyê de bicîh bike, ji ber ku nakokiya kar, mijareke koçberiyê, tawanbarkirina sûcî, gilîkirina xerîdar û dozeke medenî her yek rêyeke cuda dişopînin. Belgeyên pêwendîdar tavilê biparêze û agahiyên fermî, demên gengaz ên dawî, sûcdarkirin, encamên koçberiyê, birîndarbûna giran û îdiayên darayî yên mezin wek sedemên şêwirmendiya pispor a bilez bibîne.

Labor law

Labor law covers contracts, working time, pay, leave and dismissal.

Immigration law

Immigration law in the Republic of Türkiye explains how foreigners may enter, stay, work, study, receive protection, or leave the country. Common documents include a visa or visa exemption, an ikamet izni for residence, and a çalışma izni for work. The correct route depends on nationality, purpose, length of stay, and personal circumstances.

Right of residence

Criminal law

Criminal law in the Republic of Türkiye defines conduct treated as a crime and sets rules for investigation, prosecution, trial, and punishment. Police and prosecutors investigate, while courts decide criminal responsibility and sentence. A person involved in a case should use the right to a lawyer, understand official documents, and avoid guessing or signing without advice.

Consumer protection

Consumer protection in the Republic of Türkiye gives buyers basic rights when goods or services are unsafe, defective, misleading, or not delivered as agreed. Turkish terms include tüketici for consumer, ayıplı mal for defective goods, and Tüketici Hakem Heyeti for a consumer arbitration committee. Receipts, contracts, advertisements, delivery records, and clear written complaints are often the strongest starting evidence.

Civil law

Civil law in the Republic of Türkiye governs relationships between people and private organizations, including contracts, property, family matters, inheritance, and compensation. The main foundations include the Türk Medeni Kanunu and the Türk Borçlar Kanunu. Clear documents, timely action, and the correct court or settlement process are central to protecting a civil-law right.