Yanayin muhalli a Nijar yana samuwa ne daga hulɗar da ke tsakanin tsarin muhalli, matsugunai, ababen more rayuwa, hukumomi da yadda ake amfani da albarkatun gida. Yankunan halitta suna tallafa wa kiwo, noma, kamun kifi, kayayyakin daji da sauran ayyukan da tsarin muhalli ke samarwa, amma fari, zaizayar ƙasa, kutsawar yashi, bushewar dausayi, gobara, wuce gona da iri wajen kiwo, farautar ba bisa ƙa'ida ba da hako albarkatu suna matsa musu. Yankunan da aka ba kariya suna adana nau'o'i, wuraren zama da hanyoyin tafiyar muhalli, kodayake yanayin tsaro da ƙa'idojin gudanarwa na gida na iya takaita shiga. Yanayin wuraren rayuwar yau da kullum ya danganta da inganci da samuwar ruwa, tsafta, magudanan ruwa, iska, sarrafa hayaniya, koren fili da tsaro. Nauyin ya rabu tsakanin ƙananan hukumomi, Ma'aikatar Muhalli, Harkokin Ruwa da Tsafta (Ministère de l'environnement, de l'hydraulique et de l'assainissement (MEHA)), hukumomin tsara birane, masu samar da ruwa da wutar lantarki, da hukumomin gaggawa. Hukumar da ta dace, ƙaramar hukuma, mai samar da sabis ko aikin ne ke ƙayyade damar samu a aikace, kuɗi da lokacin amsawa.
Muhalli a Nijar
Muhalli a Nijar ya haɗa da tsarin halitta da yanayin rayuwar yau da kullum. Yanayi ya ƙunshi hamadu, duwatsu, savanna, dausayi, filayen ambaliya da tsarin noma da gandun daji, yayin da kewayen rayuwa suka ƙunshi ruwa, tsafta, magudanan ruwa, iska, hayaniya, koren fili da tsaron yankin. Yanayi ya bambanta ƙwarai tsakanin birane, karkara, yankunan gefen birane da wuraren da tsaro ya shafa.
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