Learning in Germany

Learning in Germany includes school, vocational training, higher education, languages and continuing education. These educational pathways provide general knowledge, professional skills or additional competencies and lead to different certificates and qualifications depending on the pathway. Responsibilities and procedures vary in some respects between federal states, institutions and educational pathways.

Tip

Choose an educational pathway according to your specific goal: a professional qualification, a higher-education degree, better language skills or additional professional abilities require different pathways. Before registering, check the admission requirements, place of learning, duration and intended qualification. For school-based programs, you must also take the rules of the responsible federal state into account.

Apprenticeship

Vocational training in Germany provides targeted knowledge and practical skills for an occupation or a defined occupational field. The largest training route is dual vocational training, which combines work at a company with vocational school; there are also primarily school-based programs, for example in nursing, healthcare and education. The duration, entry requirements, remuneration and qualification depend on the occupation and the training route.

School

Schools in Germany give children and young people foundational knowledge and prepare them for vocational training, higher education, and everyday life. After primary school, there are different types of secondary schools and possible qualifications. The exact organization varies between Germany’s federal states.

Languages

German is the most important language for government offices, schools, vocational training and many workplaces in Germany. At the same time, many family, regional and foreign languages are spoken across the country. Language courses, everyday practice and multilingual services can make settling in and participating in society easier.

Higher Education

Higher education in Germany takes place at universities, universities of applied sciences, and other types of higher-education institutions. A suitable higher-education entrance qualification is usually required, although vocational routes may also be possible. Degree programs usually lead to a bachelor’s, master’s, state examination, or another recognized qualification.

Continuing Education

Further education in Germany includes learning after school, vocational training, or university studies. It can extend professional knowledge, prepare for career advancement, support a career change, or serve personal interests. Options range from short courses to extensive advanced training and retraining programs.