Uhlelo lwezikole e-United States luhlelwa ikakhulu yizifundazwe nezifunda zezikole zendawo, hhayi yisiphathimandla esisodwa sikazwelonke sezikole. Isifunda sezikole sivame ukuphatha izikole zikahulumeni emphakathini othile ochaziwe. I-K–12 isho iminyaka yesikole kusukela enkulisa kuze kufike ebangeni leshumi nambili. Isikole samabanga aphansi sivame ukufundisa izingane ezincane, isikole esiphakathi noma i-junior high sifundisa intsha esencane, kanti isikole samabanga aphezulu silungiselela abafundi ukuthweswa iziqu nokuphila njengabantu abadala. Izikole zikahulumeni zixhaswa ngemithombo yomphakathi futhi ngokuvamile zifundisa izingane ezihlala esifundeni. Izikole ezizimele ziphethwe ngokuzimela futhi zingaba nemigomo yazo yokwamukela abafundi, ikharikhulamu, nokugxila kwezenkolo noma kwezemfundo. Izikole ze-charter ziyizikole ezixhaswa ngemali yomphakathi ezisebenza ngaphansi kwesivumelwano esikhethekile esibizwa nge-charter. Ukufundisa ekhaya kusho ukuthi imindeni ifundisa ngaphandle kwesakhiwo sesikole esivamile, kodwa ilandela izimfuneko ezisebenza esifundazweni noma endaweni yayo. Izikole zifundisa izifundo eziyinhloko ezifana nobuciko bolimi lwesiNgisi, izibalo, isayensi, nezifundo zomphakathi. Zingase futhi zinikeze ubuciko, umculo, imfundo yokuzivocavoca, ubuchwepheshe, izilimi zomhlaba, izifundo zemisebenzi, ezemidlalo, amakilabhu, nezinsizakalo zokusekela abafundi. Unyaka wesikole ojwayelekile uhlanganisa ukubhalisa, amakilasi ansuku zonke, imisebenzi yasekhaya, izivivinyo noma amaphrojekthi, impendulo yothisha, amakhadi emiphumela, nokudlulela ebangeni elilandelayo. Abafundi basesikoleni samabanga aphezulu ngokuvamile baqeda amakhredithi adingekayo ngaphambi kokuthola idiploma. Imindeni ivame ukuxhumana nothisha, abeluleki, othishanhloko, namahhovisi esifunda. Abafundi abanokukhubazeka okufaneleka ngaphansi kwemithetho bangathola uhlelo lwemfundo lomuntu ngamunye, oluvame ukubizwa nge-IEP, noma olunye usizo oluhlelekile. Uhlelo lunikeza ukufinyelela okubanzi nezinketho eziningi, kodwa izinga, izinsiza, ezokuthutha, izifundo ezinikezwayo, nemithetho kungahluka kakhulu phakathi kwezifunda nezifundazwe. Imindeni kufanele ifunde inqubo yendawo yokubhalisa, ikhalenda, okulindelwe mayelana nokuba khona, izindlela zokuthutha, nosizo olutholakalayo.
Isikole e-United States
Imfundo yesikole e-United States ivame ukuhlelwa njengemfundo ye-K–12, eqala enkulisa iqhubeke kuze kufike esikoleni samabanga aphezulu. Imindeni ingasebenzisa izikole zikahulumeni, ezizimele, ze-charter, noma ifundisele izingane ekhaya, kuye ngemithetho yendawo nezidingo zomuntu siqu.
Tip
Enganeni e-United States, umuntu wokuqala ongathintwa ngokuvamile yisifunda sezikole sendawo noma isikole esisebenzela ikheli lomndeni. Gcina amarekhodi esikole ndawonye bese ubuza kusenesikhathi ngokubhalisa, ukwesekwa kolimi, ezokuthutha, ukudla, amafomu ezempilo, nokulungiselelwa kwezidingo zokufunda.