The seven administrative areas are Água-Grande, Cantagalo, Caué, Lemba, Lobata, Mé-Zochi and Príncipe. Local government is distributed among district authorities, called Autarquias Locais, and the Região Autónoma do Príncipe. In each São Tomé district, the Assembleia Distrital makes decisions and the Câmara Distrital carries them out; on Príncipe, the Assembleia Regional and Governo Regional perform regional functions. These bodies cover matters that directly affect daily coexistence, including sanitation, public health, roads, public transport, urban planning, housing, culture, social assistance, sport, environmental protection, civil protection, cooperatives and associations. Public meetings allow attendance and contributions from the public, while residents and registered voters use the procedures applicable to their district or region. Fees and processing times are not uniform nationwide, and authorities must give reasons for burdensome decisions.
Living together in São Tomé and Príncipe
Living together in São Tomé and Príncipe is shaped by neighbourhood networks, district authorities, public services, civil-society groups and religious or community organisations. No single national institution coordinates all these functions. The practical situation differs between the seven districts and Príncipe, especially for sanitation, public-space use, conflict resolution, access to services and digital communication.
Tip
Treat living-together issues in São Tomé and Príncipe as local matters first: identify the responsible district or regional body, then choose an informal, administrative or formal route according to the seriousness of the problem. Combine digital contact with direct, community and broadcast channels because access, costs and skills vary, especially in rural areas and on Príncipe. Escalate quickly when safety, violence, discrimination or serious rights concerns are involved.

