San Marino’s safety system combines civil protection, emergency services, police authorities, health services, utilities and public institutions. Civil protection coordinates warnings, emergency operations, evacuation, assistance and recovery during events such as heavy rain, flooding, snow and ice, strong winds, fires, landslides, earthquakes and damage to buildings or essential networks. Heavy rain, unstable slopes and disrupted roads are particularly relevant local risks; earthquakes occur less often but can affect the whole territory. Crime prevention and response involve the Gendarmeria, Polizia Civile, Guardia di Rocca and Tribunale, with responsibilities differing by task. A person facing an immediate police emergency can call 112 or 113, while 115 is used for fire and rescue services. The correct response depends on whether the situation involves an immediate threat, a disaster, property damage, a medical need or a report after the event.
Safety in San Marino
Safety in San Marino covers protection from disasters, crime and other threats to people, buildings and essential services. Civil protection handles hazards such as severe weather, flooding, fires, landslides and earthquakes, while police and courts respond to offences and threats. Emergency contacts and responsibilities differ according to the type of incident.
Tip
Treat safety in San Marino as two different response problems: an immediate threat requires the correct emergency service, while a non-urgent crime or damage issue can be handled after people are safe. Keep 112 and 113 for police assistance and 115 for fire and rescue services. During severe weather or infrastructure damage, prioritize personal safety and avoid affected roads or buildings.