Safety in Iceland

Safety in Iceland covers protection from natural hazards, crime and major disruptions to roads or other critical infrastructure. Volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, storms, floods, landslides and avalanches require attention to warnings and official instructions. Crime-related risks require knowing when to contact 112, the police or victim-support services.

Tip

Treat safety in Iceland as two linked tasks: prepare for changing natural hazards and know how to get help when crime or immediate danger occurs. Keep emergency action simple, follow official instructions promptly, and distinguish urgent calls to 112 from non-urgent reports.

Disasters

Disasters in Iceland include volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, severe storms, floods, landslides, avalanches and major disruptions to roads or other critical infrastructure. Almannavarnir, Iceland’s Department of Civil Protection and Emergency Management, coordinates national protection, while the Icelandic Meteorological Office monitors natural hazards and issues warnings. Safety instructions may require people to shelter, evacuate, avoid closed areas or wait for official permission to return.

Crime

Crime in Iceland covers offences, prevention, reporting, police contact and support after harm. Call 112/Neyðarlínan for immediate danger, an ongoing offence or urgent police or medical dispatch; non-urgent reports can be made to a police station, by phone, email or selected online forms. Iceland has a nationwide police and victim-support network, while local arrangements differ between nine police districts, municipalities and health institutions.