The Direção-Geral de Pecuária (DGP) and its Direção dos Serviços Veterinários (DSV) form the main state veterinary authority. The Ordre des Docteurs Vétérinaires represents the veterinary profession. The DGP is based on Estrada da Granja in Bissau, while documented veterinary pharmacies, called farmácias veterinárias, existed in Bissau, Gabu and Bafatá in 2023. The current number of private practices, opening hours and nationwide service coverage have not been reliably published. A dog or cat should receive a veterinary health check before it is taken over. Check its rabies vaccination record, general condition and signs of parasites, and ask which treatments it has already received. A 2015 WOAH veterinary assessment described rabies as endemic in Guinea-Bissau and recorded human cases. Current national case numbers and vaccination coverage have not been verified, so the local veterinarian should confirm the vaccination schedule and any current campaign dates. Gastrointestinal parasites were frequently reported in the 2015 assessment, while diagnostic testing was then largely clinical; equipment delivered to a DGP laboratory in 2023 does not by itself prove that all laboratory services are currently operating. Veterinary medicines have historically been supplied partly through Senegal and Guinea. Informal market sales create risks involving unknown origin, counterfeit products, incorrect doses and poor refrigeration. Use the DGP, DSV or a documented veterinary pharmacy where possible, and do not treat an animal with human medicine or an unverified product without veterinary advice. A 2015 DSV tariff listed 5,000 FCFA per companion animal for rabies vaccination, but the current price and waiting time must be confirmed locally. Taking a pet into Guinea-Bissau requires prior import authorization from the Ministry of Agriculture veterinary service and a sanitary certificate from the place of origin. Customs clearance involves a veterinary or sanitary expert, and animals or animal products from infected areas are not permitted. The current procedure for pets, including fees, quarantine and airport handling, is not publicly specified, so the DGP or DSV should be contacted before travel. Taking a pet out of Guinea-Bissau requires international veterinary certification by the veterinary authority, as well as compliance with the destination and transit countries. Their vaccination, testing and timing rules can differ. Wild animals are not an ordinary pet alternative. Guinea-Bissau has been a CITES party since 1990, and the Ministry of Environment, Biodiversity and Climate Change acts as the CITES Management Authority. A living species listed by CITES requires species-specific permits, while IBAP protected areas follow conservation rules rather than normal pet-keeping arrangements. A nationwide shelter, pound, rehoming register or formal euthanasia service has not been reliably documented. When an owner can no longer keep an animal, private or community rehoming combined with veterinary care is the evidenced practical option, although coverage is weak. Abandonment should be avoided, and local help should be checked case by case.
Pets in Guinea-Bissau
Pet care in Guinea-Bissau relies on fragmented veterinary services rather than one nationwide pet system. Dogs and cats need particular attention to rabies vaccination, parasites, medicine quality and access to veterinary help. Services and supplies are better documented in Bissau, Gabu and Bafatá than in rural, island or emergency settings.
Tip
Treat taking on a pet in Guinea-Bissau as a care commitment that depends on reliable veterinary access, rabies protection and safe medicine. Secure a local care option before accepting an animal, and use extra planning for travel, remote areas, exotic species or later rehoming.

