What currency do banks in Armenia use for everyday accounts?

Banks in Armenia primarily use the Armenian dram, or AMD, for everyday domestic banking, while many also provide selected foreign-currency accounts.

What does the Central Bank of Armenia do in the banking system?

The Central Bank of Armenia issues the dram, supervises licensed banks, and oversees important parts of the country's financial and payment system.

Are bank deposits in Armenia the same as investments?

No, a bank deposit is a bank liability with defined terms and possible guarantee protection, while an investment can rise or fall in value and follows different rules.

Can a foreign citizen open a bank account in Armenia?

A foreign citizen may be able to open an account, but the bank can request identity, address, residence, tax, employment, and source-of-funds documents.

Banks in Armenia

Banks in Armenia provide accounts, payment cards, deposits, loans, currency exchange, and transfers. The system mainly uses the Armenian dram, although some banks also offer accounts in major foreign currencies. The Central Bank of Armenia supervises banks and the wider payment system.

byLilit&Gor

The Armenian banking system is built around commercial banks supervised by the Central Bank of Armenia, commonly called the CBA. The CBA issues the national currency and sets rules intended to support a stable financial system. The national currency is the Armenian dram, shown as AMD and written locally as դրամ. Everyday prices, salaries, taxes, and most domestic payments are normally expressed in dram. A current or settlement account is used to receive money, make transfers, and pay bills. A savings account or term deposit is intended for money that will not be needed immediately and may earn interest. Banks commonly issue debit cards connected directly to an account. Credit cards and overdrafts involve borrowed money, so their interest, fees, limits, and repayment rules require separate attention. Customers can usually use branches, cash machines, payment terminals, mobile banking, and online banking. Cash remains useful, but electronic payments are common in cities and are spreading more widely. Opening an account normally involves identity checks, contact details, and questions about residence, work, and the source of funds. A foreign citizen may be asked for additional documents, and each bank applies its own risk and documentation procedures. Domestic transfers may use an account number or card details, while international transfers require more information about the sender, recipient, bank, and purpose. Currency conversion can add a cost through both fees and the exchange rate. Bank deposits receive legal protection within the Armenian deposit-guarantee framework, but protection is subject to conditions and limits. Investments, cash held outside a bank, and some other financial products are not the same as an insured bank deposit.

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